As detailed on Apollo Pharmacy and 1mg, this medication helps restore the balance of serotonin—a natural chemical messenger in the brain that regulates mood, sleep, and emotional health. [1, 2, 3]

• Major Depressive Disorder: Elevates mood, restores interest in daily activities, and reduces persistent sadness.

• Anxiety Disorders: Manages generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety (SAD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

• Panic Disorder: Reduces the frequency and severity of unexpected panic attacks.

• Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Eases intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviours. [1, 2]

⚠️ Common Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary as your body adapts, but you should inform your doctor if they persist: [1, 2]

• Nausea and loss of appetite

• Fatigue, dizziness, or drowsiness

• Insomnia (trouble sleeping)

• Dry mouth and increased sweating

• Tremors or nervousness

• Sexual dysfunction (such as decreased libido or delayed ejaculation) [1, 2]

💡 Key Directions & Precautions

• Medical Supervision Required: Do not start, change the dose, or abruptly stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Stopping it suddenly can cause severe withdrawal symptoms like dizziness, palpitations, and restlessness. [1]

• Timeline: It typically takes a few weeks of consistent use before you notice significant improvements in your symptoms. [1]

• How to Take: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it. It can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food can lower the risk of stomach upset. [1, 2]

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication, as it can worsen drowsiness and intensify side effects. [1]

• Health Conditions: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of epilepsy, liver/kidney disease, heart conditions, or glaucoma. [1, 2]